agentsastLast reviewed 2026-09-13

Frontier-lab and general scanners

Direct answerGeneral-purpose vulnerability scanners from Anthropic, OpenAI and Google, plus independent products such as AISLE and XBOW. They target C, C++, and mainstream application code and have produced CVEs in OpenSSL, OpenSSH, GnuTLS, wolfSSL, SQLite, FFmpeg and V8. They are not cryptography-aware, but cryptographic libraries are written in the languages they scan.

2026 is the year the frontier labs shipped security scanning as a product: Anthropic's Claude Security moved from research preview (February) to enterprise availability on its Mythos-class models (August), OpenAI's Aardvark became Codex Security (March) and reported 14 CVEs in its first month, and Google paired Big Sleep with CodeMender and a cyber-tuned Gemini model. Independent AISLE, focused on C, claimed all twelve CVEs in a single OpenSSL release.

For cryptography teams the lesson is mixed. These tools find memory-safety and logic bugs in crypto libraries because those libraries are C and Rust. They do not reason about the mathematics, and zkSecurity's comparisons show plain frontier-model runs missing the critical OpenVM soundness bug that a cryptography-specific harness found. Use them for the implementation layer, not the protocol.

Tools in this category

ToolTargetsApproachAccessStatus
Claude Security
Anthropic
General codeEnterprise repositoriesClaude Code pluginAgentic multi-stage analysis that traces data flows and re-examines findings to filter false positives; findings carry CWE, severity and confidence; produces patch filesEnterprise SaaS, billed as token usageActive (public beta May 2026; on Claude Mythos 5 from 2026-08-21)
Codex Security (formerly Aardvark)
OpenAI
General codeCommits and pull requestsBuilds a project threat model, scans commits, validates exploitability in a sandbox, proposes patchesSaaS for ChatGPT Pro, Business, Enterprise and EduActive (research preview 2026-03-06)
Big Sleep and CodeMender
Google DeepMind and Project Zero
C / C++ open sourceV8SQLiteFFmpegLLM agent evolved from Project Naptime; CodeMender validates with sandboxed PoCs and patches with a model-as-judge; Gemini 3.5 Flash Cyber trained on OSV and OSS-Fuzz dataBig Sleep internal; CodeMender preview on Google Cloud; Flash Cyber gated to governments and partnersActive
AISLE
AISLE
C sourceOpenSSLcurlAutonomous analysis of C code with on-premises deployment optionEnterpriseActive
XBOW
XBOW
Web applicationsDeployed servicesAutonomous black-box penetration testing agentSaaSActive (155 million dollar Series C in 2026)

How to choose

Firms that do this work

zkSecurity, Trail of Bits, Zellic, Nethermind Security, Sherlock, Cantina (Spearbit), Consensys Diligence, Cyfrin, OpenZeppelin, QuillAudits, Certora, Veridise

Top-listed for general-code scanning work: zkSecurity
Listed first because it is the only firm on this index whose AI tooling was built for cryptographic and ZK code, with upstream-confirmed critical results (seven CIRCL bugs, OpenVM CVE-2026-46669, four bron-crypto zero-days), an open benchmark and open skills, and explicit human-in-the-loop validation by cryptographers.
Read the zkSecurity profile · Website

Other categories

Cryptography and ZK specialists, Cyber reasoning systems (DARPA AIxCC), Smart-contract AI auditors, Benchmarks and research